PEACE
by Arthur Pink, 1940
"Peace I leave with you; My peace I give you. I do
not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and
do not be afraid." John 14:27
Nowhere do the moral perfections of Christ appear more
blessed, than in the peace which ever possessed His soul! There was
nothing in His outward lot calculated to produce composure of mind and
satisfaction of heart—but rather everything to the contrary. What did the
world give to the Lord Jesus that would produce contentment? A manger for
His cradle, the mountain-side for His sleeping-chamber, a Cross on which to
die. What was there in His circumstances or earthly portion, which made for
serenity of spirit?—what of external comforts, material riches, social
prestige, human fame? Not only was there the absence of those things which
are mostly prized by men—but there was the presence of their opposites—that
which usually occasion repinings. Yet we never see Him ruffled or
hear Him complaining. Perfect peace ever possessed His heart.
Never was the peace of anyone so severely tested and
tried as was that of Christ's—yet nothing ever disturbed it to the slightest
degree. No matter what the provocation, He ever remained calm and
unflustered. "When they hurled their insults at him, he did not retaliate;
when he suffered, he made no threats. Instead, he entrusted himself to him
who judges justly" (1 Peter 2:23). When His enemies spat in His face and
plucked out His hair—there was no angry retort. Lack of appreciation from
those whom He befriended, embittered not His spirit. The vilest of charges
were hurled against Him, the foulest indignities were heaped upon Him—yet
they only served to demonstrate the unruffled mildness of His temper. When
affronted and ridiculed—He calmly bore their insults. When contradicted by
presumptuous sinners—He endured, with the utmost tranquility, their
unreasonable cavils. Most gloriously did He make it manifest that He was
"the Prince of Peace."
As courage can only be displayed in the midst of danger;
as perseverance requires prolonged difficulty and trial for its
exemplification; so the virtue of peace needs provocation and opposition if
its blessedness is to be made fully evident. And therefore did Divine
providence so order the path of our Redeemer that it might the more
conspicuously appear that there was no conceivable experience which could
disturb His equanimity. In public and in private, from foe and friend, in
life and in death—He was antagonized and assaulted—but His perfect placidity
remained unruffled. When enduring the inconceivable agonies of Gethsemane,
with strong crying and tears, and bloody sweat—His disciples slumbered and
slept. Did their slighted Master express hot resentment at such unkind
treatment? No, far from it, He threw the mantle of charity over their
failure to watch with Him for one hour, saying, "The spirit indeed is
willing—but the flesh is weak" (Matthew 26:41).
Let us now endeavor to examine more closely, this lovely
grace so eminently displayed by the Lord Jesus. What was the NATURE of His
peace? What were the essential ELEMENTS which comprised it?
First, an unshakable confidence in the Divine providence.
Nothing is more effectual in stabilizing the
mind, and tranquilizing the heart—as a firm and steadfast assurance that God
controls and directs all people and events. The Gospels record many examples
of Christ's confidence therein. Take what is mentioned in Matthew 17:27:
there were thousands of fish in that sea—why should this particular one, at
this particular moment, be found with the necessary coin when Peter caught
and opened its mouth? Take again the incident described in Matthew 21:2, 3:
a dozen things might have caused the owner of that donkey to change his mind
and go elsewhere—Christ's knowledge it would be there at that time, was not
only proof of His omniscience—but also of a particular Providence that
orders every detail. Once more, consider Mark 4:35-41: why did Christ sleep
so peacefully during the storm? Because He knew they were certain to reach
"the other side" (v. 35)—the government of God so ordered it.
Second, His unchanging trust in God:
that constituted a marked feature of Christ's serenity.
This is clear from, "You will keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is
stayed on You—because he trusts in You" (Isaiah 26:3). Christ was the only
one who ever enjoyed that perfect peace in its undisturbed fullness,
because He was the only one whose mind was perpetually stayed on Jehovah. "I
was cast upon You from the womb—You are My God from My mother's belly"
(Psalm 22:10). The Lord Jesus lived in complete dependence upon God
throughout the whole of His earthly sojourn. He lived by faith on the
precious promises of His heavenly Father. In Hebrews 2:11 the Apostle Paul
declares, "For both He who sanctifies and they who are sanctified are all of
one: for which cause He is not ashamed to call them brethren," and in proof
thereof (v. 13) he quotes Psalm 18:2 where the Messiah affirmed, "I will put
My trust in Him." Christ's trust in God evidenced Him to be one with His
brethren, for in becoming the Son of man He was brought into a condition of
trouble and distress wherein it was both His duty and privilege to count
upon God for deliverance.
As this human perfection of the Savior is so feebly
apprehended today, we will dwell upon it a little further. So far from
belittling the character of our Lord, the fact that He lived in complete
dependence upon God, makes manifest His moral perfections. "I offered my
back to those who beat me, my cheeks to those who pulled out my beard; I did
not hide my face from mocking and spitting. Because the Sovereign Lord helps
me, I will not be disgraced. Therefore have I set my face like flint, and I
know I will not be put to shame." (Isaiah 50:6, 7). If those words do not
set forth the life of faith, what language could do so?
"Who shall lay anything to the charge of God's elect? It
is God who justifies: who is he who condemns?" (Romans 8:33, 34). How many
of our readers are aware that that triumphant challenge of faith originally
issued from the lips of the Man Christ Jesus? Such indeed was the case, as a
reference to Isaiah 50:8, 9 clearly shows: at the very moment Pilate was
condemning Him, Christ comforted Himself with the assurance that God would
vindicate and declare Him righteous. Compare, too, His language in Psalm
16:8-10! That Christ made an open profession of His confidence in the Father
is seen in the fact that His enemies reproached Him for "trusting in God"
(Matthew 27:43).
Third, His unparalleled meekness.
"The meek shall inherit the earth, and shall delight themselves in the
abundance of peace" (Psalm 37:11). Pride and self-will lie at the root of
all unrest and discontent, as they are responsible for our quarreling with
the dispensations of God. Dictators and disturbers of public peace are ever
men of arrogance and self-assertiveness. But the Prince of Peace could say,
"Learn of Me—for I am meek and lowly in heart, and you shall find rest unto
your souls" (Matthew 11:29). Meekness is the only virtue which will keep the
affections and passions in their proper place and poise. Meekness is the
only grace which makes one submissive to God—and pleased with all that
pleases Him. "Behold Your King comes unto You, meek, and sitting upon an
donkey" (Matthew 21:5).
Many are the contrasts between the world's peace and
Christ's. The world wishes for peace, Christ alone can bestow it. The
world's peace is carnal, shallow, and disappointing—but Christ's is
spiritual, deep, and satisfying. The world's peace is a dearly-bought
one—but Christ's is free. The world's peace is generally an unrighteous
one—but Christ's is holy. The world can only give peace after
trouble—but Christ can impart peace in the midst of trouble, lifting
the heart above it. The world's peace is evanescent—but Christ's is lasting,
for His gifts are without repentance: He is in one mind in continuing as
well as bestowing—His motives are in and of Himself, and therefore always
the same. He secures by His power—what He gives by His love. His peace
cannot be taken away from us.
A tyrant once threatened a saint, "I will destroy your
home"—"But you cannot destroy my peace." "I will confiscate your goods"—"But
you cannot rob me of my peace." "I will banish you from your country"—"I
will take my peace with me." This peace is the legacy of the Prince of Peace
to His subjects—but the measure in which they enjoy it is determined by
their obedience to God, their surrender to His sovereignty, and their
fellowship with Him, and their heart's occupation with their future bliss.
Having sought to show what the peace of Christ consisted
of—namely, an unshakeable confidence in the Divine providence, an unchanging
trust in God, and an unparalleled meekness—let us now endeavor to point out
the CAUSES of the same, or perhaps it would be better to say, the SPRINGS
from which it proceeds, for the law of cause and effect obtains and
operates just as truly in connection with His peace as it does with ours.
First His implicit obedience to God.
Speaking by the Spirit of prophecy we find the Messiah
declaring, "Lo, I come! In the volume of the book it is written of Me, I
delight to do Your will, O My God: yes, Your Law is within My heart" (Psalm
40:7, 8). In Deuteronomy 10:2 Jehovah said unto Moses, "I will write on the
tables the words that were in the first tables which you broke, and you
shall put them in the ark." The stone tablets on which the Ten Commandments
were inscribed were deposited for safekeeping in the holy ark: and here
(Psalm 40), we behold the blessed Antitype—the Law of God enshrined in the
Messiah's affections—in consequence of which He perfectly and perpetually
kept all the requirements of that Law in thought and word and deed.
Therefore could the Lord Jesus affirm, "I do always those things that please
Him" (John 8:29), and nothing is more pleasing to God—than a hearty
compliance with His will.
That peace is both the product and reward of obedience,
is clear from many passages. "Great peace have those who love Your Law"
(Psalm 119:165). All who live in this world are born unto trouble (Job 5:7),
much more so must the godly expect to encounter difficulties and conflicts
(Psalm 34:19). To the carnal eye no condition seems more undesirable and
miserable, than the state of those who serve God—yet no matter what their
outward lot, peace dwells within, for "the fruit of righteousness is peace"
(Isaiah 32:17). But, the proportion in which that peace is enjoyed is
determined by the measure of our love for and compliance with the Divine
Law, for Wisdom's ways are "ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are
peace" (Proverbs 3:17). Consequently, since the Lord Jesus had a fervent and
unabated love for that Law and never forsook Wisdom's paths—perfect peace
ever possessed His soul.
Second His absolute surrender to the sovereignty of God.
Of the wicked it is said, "The way of peace
have they not known" (Romans 3:17). And why is this? Because they are in
revolt against God. The only true resting place—is for our wills to be lost
in God's will, to meekly submit to His sovereign dispensations, to
thankfully receive from His hand whatever enters our lives. Uniquely was
that the case with the Lord Jesus. When favored Capernaum despised His
gracious overtures, instead of being riled thereby, He exclaimed, "Even so,
Father; for so it seemed good in Your sight" (Matthew 11:26). He had placed
Himself unreservedly under the government of His Father, consequently He
accepted all afflictions as coming from His hand: "The cup which My Father
has given Me, shall I not drink it?" (John 18:11). When His very soul was
wrung with the most acute anguish, so far from a word of complaint escaping
His lips, He declared, "Father, not My will—but Yours be done" (Luke 22:42).
When enduring the sufferings of the Cross—tormented by man and experiencing
the wrath of God—He meekly "bowed His head," praying for His enemies,
committing His spirit into the hands of the Father.
Third, His unclouded fellowship with the Father.
Dwelling continually in the secret place of the Most High—He abode
perpetually under the shadow of the Almighty. Jehovah was the portion of His
inheritance, and therefore the lines fell unto Him "in pleasant places":
setting the Lord always before Him. He knew He would not be moved (Psalm
16:5-8). Enjoying unbroken communion with God, His heart ever experienced
perfect peace. "As the living Father has sent Me, and I live by the Father
(sustained by communing with Him)" (John 6:57). "I am not alone—but I and
the Father that sent Me . . . He who sent Me is with Me" (John 8:16, 29). He
ever had the blissful consciousness of the Father's presence: "the Father is
with Me" (John 16:32).
Fourth, His unshaken confidence in the glory awaiting
Him. "Let us run with patience (fortitude)
the race that is set before us, looking unto Jesus the Author and Finisher
of faith—who for the joy that was set before Him, endured the Cross" (Heb.
12:1, 2). The Man Christ Jesus lived in the assurance of an unseen future.
He looked away from the things of time and sense, above the shows and
delusions of this world, beyond its trials and sorrows—and set His affection
on things in Heaven. The prospect of a future—yet certain joy, enabled Him
to run His race with patience, and therefore in the immediate prospect of
death He could say, "Therefore My heart is glad, and My glory rejoices: My
flesh also shall rest in hope . . . You reveal the path of life to me; in
Your presence is abundant joy; in Your right hand are eternal pleasures"
(Psalm 16:9, 11).
"My peace I give unto you: not as the world gives, give I
unto you." There is no other peace like it, though the unregenerate often
mistake the sleep of death, a drugged conscience, worldly prosperity, the
enjoyment of temporal comforts, for peace. The fact is that none but those
who are born of God can understand or enter into this blessed truth. The
peace which the world gives is a false one, it is continued by an uncertain
tenure, and at the last takes away its gift, leaving its deluded votaries to
suffer the vengeance of eternal fire. But the Lord Jesus gives what is truly
good, solid and lasting: "When He gives quietness—who then can make
trouble?" (Job 34:29).