Chapter 8
    
    8:1-4. "Oh, if only you were my brother, who nursed at my 
    mother's breast. Then I could kiss you no matter who was watching, and no 
    one would criticize me. I would bring you to my childhood home, and there 
    you would teach me. I would give you spiced wine to drink, my sweet 
    pomegranate wine. Your left hand would be under my head and your right hand 
    would embrace me. I charge you, O daughters of Jerusalem, that you stir not 
    up, nor awake my love, until He please."
    
    The Church is inflamed with intense desire for closest 
    communion with her beloved Lord. Sisterly affection in glowing exercise 
    presents a fitting model. The tender sister makes appearance. It may be 
    supposed that she has been mourning for the absence of a dear brother. 
    Suddenly she sees him in the streets. She cannot be restrained. Her close 
    relationship justifies familiar exhibition of her feeling. With no fear of 
    censorious blame she imprints kisses on his cheeks. She resists all further 
    separation. Clinging to his side she conducts him to her mother's abode. 
    There they receive words of welcome from maternal lips. She seeks to cheer 
    and solace her recovered brother. She brings the goblet of her choicest 
    wine. She shows every token of endearment and affection. Such the picture of 
    the intensity of domestic love. Such the close intimacy between the loving 
    brother, and the rejoicing sister.
    In this picture we may read volumes of holiest truth. Is 
    not the blessed Jesus, indeed, the believer's brother! In the plenitude of 
    His heavenly grace, He who was God of God, and very God of very God, 
    condescends to assume our nature--to be born one of human family--to be bone 
    of our bones, and flesh of our flesh. The blessed truth is announced, "He is 
    not ashamed to call us brethren." Not only is He thus qualified as one with 
    man's family to be our representative--to undertake the office of our 
    surety--to bear the penalties of the broken law--to fulfill the 
    righteousness required by justice. As such He can hang accursed on the 
    accursed tree, and shed the blood of atonement to obliterate human guilt.
    But, moreover, by being made in all things like unto 
    us--sin only excepted--He has a heart to sympathize with us in our trials 
    and in our conflicts. He has tasted the cup of human woe. He can feel 
    for those who are called to drink the same. Thus He can stick close, yes, 
    closer than a mother's son.
    As such He invites us to familiar converse. We may draw 
    near, and pour into His heart the tale of all our need. He will not be slow 
    to listen. He will be quick to bring relief. We may assure Him of the warmth 
    and reality of our devoted love. We may clasp Him to our heart of hearts. We 
    may embrace Him with tokens of rapturous delight.
    It will be pain to think of any interruption to these 
    pure raptures. We should be watchful against the approach of any intrusive 
    passions threatening separation! Earnestly we should seek that no 
    interruption should mar this happiness! The portals should be barred against 
    the entrance of antagonistic feeling and desire. The world should be utterly 
    avoided and shunned. The cry should be, 'Away, away, all that might cause 
    the beloved Lord to take departure'. The voice will be heard, "I charge you, 
    O daughters of Jerusalem, that you stir not up, nor awake my love, until He 
    please."
     
    
    8:5. "Who is this that comes up from the wilderness, 
    leaning upon her Beloved?"
    
    The scene is changed. Our eyes are fixed upon a novel 
    sight. The Gospel spreads a feast of things new and old. This appearance 
    meets us for the first time. It is a cluster of fresh budding fruit. A form 
    is seen coming up from the wilderness; but not alone, not unsupported. There 
    is another near, and on Him all weight is laid. The truth is clear. We see 
    the Church deriving support from her Lord. They proceed together along a 
    path leading up from the wilderness.
    The believer is called to leave all for Christ--to come 
    out, and to be separate from a fallen and polluted world--to shun its 
    pleasures--to turn from its smiles--to disregard its frowns--to close the 
    ear to its enticing voice--to reject its fascinating cup--to trample on its 
    principles and maxims--beneath the mask to see the features of the enemy of 
    God--to feel that the world in its every pulse is opposed to Christ and 
    heaven. Such views are the true teachings of the Spirit. The believer, a 
    pupil in this school, arises and departs.
    But there is no profit in what he abandons. The world, 
    when truly seen, is a waste wilderness. It is no fair garden of Eden, 
    fragrant with delicious flowers. It is no vineyard, in which grapes hang 
    down in luxuriant clusters. It is no peaceful meadow, free from incursions 
    of devouring beasts, where every step is happiness, security, and peace. It 
    is no lovely grove, in which the melody of cheerful birds delights the ear. 
    It is no path, in which surrounding prospects give enchanting views. It is a 
    desert--wild, dismal, and unsatisfying. It is an enemy's land, beset with 
    perils and encompassed with malignant foes. Here no manna falls, and no 
    refreshing streams trickle by the side. Its food is poison. To taste is to 
    imbibe death. What is its produce? Thorns--thistles--briers. It yields no 
    nurture, but disappointment, misery, and woe. The believer is called to come 
    up from this cheating and deluding scene.
    But how can he obey? He is weak and powerless in himself. 
    But a mighty arm is near. Jesus says, "I will strengthen you; yes, I will 
    help you; yes, I will uphold you with the right hand of My righteousness." 
    He extends the arm of His omnipotence and cries, Come, lean on Me.
    As without Jesus the first step cannot be taken, so 
    without Him advance cannot be made. But He is ever 
    near--willing--able. The heavenward path is a steep ascent. It 
    requires strong limbs to climb. But leaning on Jesus, the upward race may be 
    run without loitering. The path, also, through life's course is slippery. 
    Our feet are liable to stumble. Snares also, and pitfalls are before us--but 
    leaning on Him we are upheld, and safely guided.
    
    Afflictions also come in incessant storms. How often 
    is the heart weighed down--how often are tears and sighs the food of our 
    sorrowing board! But trials, troubles, and distresses will not overwhelm. 
    Leaning on Jesus, we stand on an unshaken rock. Temptations may 
    assail with subtle art. At each moment we are on the brink of downfalls. But 
    clinging to Him we rise superior.
    Let us be wise. Let us use the offered aid. Let us cast 
    on Him the burden of our every care, anxiety, and fear. Let us place on Him 
    the weight of our salvation. Self-righteousness is a broken reed. His 
    blood--His righteousness is a giant-staff. Let us lean on Him as we pass 
    through the valley of the shadow of death. His rod and staff will surely 
    comfort. Thus let us pass through life leaning on our Beloved. Let us enter 
    heaven leaning on the same arm.
     
    
    8:5. "I raised you up under the apple tree--there your 
    mother brought you forth--there she brought you forth who bore you."
    
    Another portrait of Christ's tender love comes in 
    succession. We see a helpless infant drawing the first breath of life. It 
    has no home to shelter it, and no fond hands to nurse it. It is brought 
    forth in the open air, exposed to all the inclemencies of changing seasons. 
    It finds its cradle in the leaves of some orchard-tree. We have not to go 
    far to reach the signification of this allegory. The Holy Spirit, which thus 
    indites it, adds a lucid explication by the pen of Ezekiel. There the 
    miserable state of Judah is described, and the Lord appears in tender love 
    to provide for her--to array her in all lovely clothing, and to adorn her as 
    a bride fit for His palace. Let the Spirit's words, then, open out the 
    wondrous meaning. 
    We read, that at the time of her birth--"When you were 
    born, no one cared about you. Your umbilical cord was left uncut, and you 
    were never washed, rubbed with salt, and dressed in warm clothing. No one 
    had the slightest interest in you; no one pitied you or cared for you. On 
    the day you were born, you were dumped in a field and left to die, unwanted. 
    But I came by and saw you there, helplessly kicking about in your own blood. 
    As you lay there, I said, 'Live!'" It follows, after naming various 
    particulars, "Then I bathed you and washed off your blood, and I rubbed 
    fragrant oils into your skin. I gave you expensive clothing of linen and 
    silk, beautifully embroidered, and sandals made of fine leather. I gave you 
    lovely jewelry, bracelets, and beautiful necklaces, a ring for your nose and 
    earrings for your ears, and a lovely crown for your head. And so you were 
    made beautiful with gold and silver. Your clothes were made of fine linen 
    and were beautifully embroidered. You ate the finest foods—fine flour, 
    honey, and olive oil—and became more beautiful than ever. You looked like a 
    queen, and so you were!" It is, moreover, added, "Your fame soon spread 
    throughout the world on account of your beauty, because the splendor I 
    bestowed on you perfected your beauty, says the Sovereign Lord."
    Thus the Spirit teaches us to see how Jesus looked upon 
    His Church, in her exposed and despised condition, and in His tender love 
    raised her up to be the Bride of heaven.
    
    8:6, 7. "Set me as a seal upon your heart; as a seal upon 
    your arm--for love is strong as death; jealousy is cruel as the grave--the 
    coals thereof are coals of fire, which has a most vehement flame. Many 
    waters cannot quench love, neither can the floods drown it. If a man would 
    give all the substance of his house for love, it would utterly be scorned."
    
    Realizing such marvelous dealings, the Church prays for 
    manifestations of the love of Christ. "Set me as a seal upon Your heart." 
    May my image be deeply engraven in the seat of Your affections! "Set me as a 
    seal upon Your arm." May I be as the signet ring on which Your eye 
    continually shall rest! May the grand words be fulfilled in me, "I have 
    engraved you upon the palms of My hands. Your walls are continually before 
    Me."
    But who can describe the might of Christ's all-conquering 
    love! It is strong as DEATH. This enemy is indeed a mighty potentate. It 
    strides forth victorious over all who enter upon mortal life. No rank can 
    rise above its touch. No poverty is too lowly for its assault. It hurls the 
    monarch from his throne--it bears the peasant from his hut. Old age and 
    youth are equally its prey. Talent and learning--ignorance and the 
    unlettered mind alike succumb. Its jealousy is as cruel as the grave. It has 
    no heart to relent from morn to eve. It drives crowds to its abode, always 
    filling and never full.
    Such is the power of love. It is devouring, as coals 
    vehemently burning, and turning into ashes all that meets its touch. Let 
    floods of water be poured on it; they are vain. It quenches all, and rages 
    still.
    Will love take anything in exchange for its beloved? All 
    offerings would be instantly disdained. It is entirely centered on one 
    object, and no intruding rival will receive notice. There is no rest until 
    possession of the loved one is obtained.
    We thus are taught the boundless essence of Christ's 
    love. It is omnipotent and all victorious. It ever burns with warmth most 
    ardent and unquenchable. It rejects all things when compared to the Church 
    to which His heart is given. Faith meekly bows and prays, "Good Lord, may 
    Your great love enkindle mine!"
     
    
    8:8. "We have a little sister, and she has no 
    breasts--what shall we do for our sister in the day when she shall be spoken 
    for?"
    
    The Holy Spirit here presents an allegory to unfold 
    Gospel-truth. His tender mercy gives it. May His enlightening grace shine 
    sweetly on it! Faith here looks off from self. It is an aggressive and an 
    active power. It concentrates not its thoughts on its own enjoyments. Its 
    horizon embraces the whole need of man. Wherever members of our race abide, 
    its compassions penetrate.
    The blessed Jesus said, "Other sheep I have, which are 
    not of this fold--them also I must bring, and they shall hear My voice, and 
    there shall be one fold and one Shepherd." We have the Church's echo, "We 
    have a little sister." Faith regards the multitudinous inhabitants of earth 
    as allied to us by closest ties. They are partakers of the same flesh and 
    blood. They breathe the same breath of life. They are inhabitants of the 
    same wide earth. They tread the same soil--are enlivened by the same sun; 
    and are journeying alike through the portals of death to an undying scene.
    But they are unspeakably unlike in spiritual condition. 
    Some are enlightened by the light of life--have been taught by the Spirit 
    their lost estate by nature--have fled for refuge to Christ the only hope; 
    and are looking to heaven as their everlasting abode. From their high 
    pinnacle of blessedness, they look with pity on a multitude, who share not 
    their grace. They see them bound fast in Satan's fetters--ignorant of 
    God--His love--His character. They know nothing of Christ and His full--His 
    rich salvation.
    This sight melts the believing heart. Some of these 
    forlorn masses dwell at their very door. They throng each city. They are 
    scattered in every village. They are utterly unprepared to meet their God. 
    Faith sees what will be their doom, when Christ shall appear to gather up 
    His jewels--when He shall come to be glorified in His Saints, and to be 
    admired in all those who believe! These yearnings are aptly portrayed in the 
    words, "We have a little sister, and she has no breasts--what shall we do 
    for our sister in the day when she shall be spoken for?"
     
    
    8:9. "If she is a wall, we will build upon her a palace 
    of silver; and if she is a door, we will enclose her with panels of cedar."
    
    Here we learn our two-fold duty towards the destitute of 
    our race. We should labor diligently--in faith--in love--in prayer for their 
    conversion. We should use every effort to win them to the knowledge of the 
    Lord. We should proclaim Jesus to them in all His willingness and power to 
    save. We should sound aloud in their hearing the precious calls of the 
    Gospel. "Look unto Me, and be saved." "The Son of Man has come to seek and 
    to save that which was lost." We should confidently expect an answer of 
    blessings.
    But we must not give up there. When it shall appear, that 
    the little sister has been brought home to the household of faith, and has 
    been received as a living part of the true fabric of the redeemed, and is 
    resting as a wall on the good foundation, and has become a portion of the 
    noble structure, we should do all in our power to lead onward in the course 
    of faith. We should strive, that converted souls should grow in 
    grace--that they should daily shine more and more in the splendor of truth 
    and holiness--that they should be conspicuous as palaces of silver founded 
    on this wall--and as fragrant cedar enclosing this door.
    
    8:10. "I am a wall, and my breasts are like towers--then 
    was I in His eyes as one that found favor."
    
    Here we have the glad response of true converts. They 
    realize that they are built together as a habitation of God through the 
    Spirit. They attribute the work wholly to grace. "We have found favor." Let 
    it never be forgotten, that salvation from first to last is all of free 
    and sovereign grace. Grace began--grace carries on--and grace will 
    consummate the whole. "By grace are you saved through faith; and that not of 
    yourselves; it is the gift of God."
    
     
    8:11. "Solomon had a vineyard in Baal-Hamon; he let out 
    his vineyard to tenants. Each was to bring for its fruit a thousand shekels 
    of silver."
    
    Allegoric pictures have pervaded this precious Song. In 
    varied form they have presented Gospel-truth. Each view has been replete 
    with teaching, and with charms. The character which commenced, now concludes 
    the book.
    King Solomon appears as possessor of a vineyard at Baal-hamon. 
    But a far greater than Solomon is here. We learn that Jesus has a chosen 
    people. These people were given to Him by His Father in the councils of 
    eternity. They were loved by Him with an everlasting love. They have been 
    redeemed from all sin by the shedding of His precious blood; and rescued 
    from every foe by His almighty power. They have been guarded with ever 
    watchful care, as His treasure--His delight--His sister--His spouse.
    This Church shall never perish. All the ransomed shall be 
    gathered in, and presented a glorious company without spot or wrinkle, or 
    any such thing. To give seeming reality to the picture, it is stated that 
    this vineyard is at Baal-hamon. No special truth is here conveyed. In 
    parables, embellishments are added to fill up the portrait; but not to teach 
    dogmatic truth. This vineyard is entrusted to keepers. Christ employs His 
    ministering servants to dress and cultivate it. They are expected to use all 
    diligence in planting, watering, pruning, and guarding. Christ looks to them 
    to bring much fruit to the heavenly storehouse.
     
    
    12. "My vineyard, which is mine, is before me. You, O 
    Solomon, must have a thousand, and those that keep the fruit thereof two 
    hundred."
    
    By rapid change the Church now speaks of herself as 
    possessor of a vineyard. There are times when believers are negligent of 
    their own hearts. It is a common lamentation, "Mine own vineyard have I not 
    kept." But here the Church speaks of her anxious care. My eye is fixed upon 
    my vineyard. How watchful should we ever be of our treacherous hearts, lest 
    grace should decline, and weeds and briers should grow up--lest little foxes 
    should creep in and spoil the tender grapes.
    But to Christ and His glory all the produce should be 
    devoted. The will--the power to strive in His cause come from Him alone. To 
    Him let boundless praise be given. But friends and ministering servants 
    render much help. Let grateful hearts give them much love, and tokens of 
    devoted gratitude.
     
    
    8:13. "You who dwell in the gardens, the companions 
    hearken to Your voice--cause me to hear it."
    
    Believers are here exhorted. They are represented as 
    having their abode in the garden of the Lord. Happy companions surround 
    them, with whom they hold delightful converse. But Jesus cries, Let not this 
    converse be restricted unto them. Come and hold loving communion with Me. It 
    is well that believers should often talk, one with another. What grand--what 
    sublime themes prompt their discourse! But the soul's main converse should 
    be with the Chief among ten thousand, the altogether lovely One. In prayer 
    we should be ever drawing near to Him. In praise we should be ever uplifting 
    melodious notes. His gracious ear delights to hear. May it be our delight to 
    wax stronger in this exercise!
     
    
    14. "Make haste, my Beloved, and be like a gazelle or a 
    young deer upon the spice-laden mountains."
    
    Earnest cry concludes the Song. It calls upon the Lord to 
    come with all speed and fill the heart. Behold the agile gazelles and deer 
    skipping and bounding on the spice-laden hills. With such alacrity may Jesus 
    come and take up His abode in hearts wide open to give welcome! But 
    especially let our cry be, that He would hasten His kingdom, and establish 
    His gracious reign of righteousness. "Make haste, my Beloved." "Come, Lord 
    Jesus, come quickly."