Though what has already been said of the necessity of 
    conversion and of the miseries of the unconverted might be sufficient to 
    induce any considerate mind to resolve upon a present turning to God; yet, 
    knowing what a piece of desperate obstinacy and untractableness the heart 
    of man naturally is, I have thought it necessary to add some motives to 
    persuade you to be reconciled to God.
    'O Lord, do not fail me now, at my last attempts. If any 
    soul has read hitherto, and is yet untouched, Lord, fasten on him now, and 
    do Your work. Take him by the heart, overcome him, persuade him, 
    until he says, "You have prevailed, for You are stronger than I." Lord, did 
    not You make me a fisher of men, and have I toiled all this while and caught 
    nothing? Alas, that I should have spent my strength for nothing! and now I 
    am casting my last net. Lord Jesus, stand upon the shore, and direct how and 
    where I shall spread my net; and let me so with arguments, enclose the souls 
    I seek, that they may not be able to get out. Now, Lord, for a multitude of 
    souls; now for a full draught. O Lord God, remember me, I pray You, and 
    strengthen me this once, O God.'
    Men and brethren, heaven and earth call upon you; yes, 
    hell itself preaches the doctrine of repentance unto you. The ministers of 
    the churches labor for you. The angels of heaven wait for you, for your 
    repenting and turning unto God. O sinner, why should devils laugh at your 
    destruction, and deride your misery, and sport themselves with your folly? 
    This will be your case, except you turn. And were it not better you should 
    be a joy to angels—than a laughingstock and sport for devils. Truly, if you 
    would but come in, the heavenly hosts would take up their anthems and sing, 
    'Glory to God in the highest'; the morning stars would sing together, and 
    all the sons of God shout for joy, and celebrate this new creation as they 
    did the first. Your repentance would, as it were, make a holiday in heaven, 
    and the glorious spirits would rejoice, in that there is a new brother added 
    to their society, another heir born to the Lord, and a lost son received 
    safe and sound. The true penitent's tears are indeed the wine that makes 
    glad both God and man.
    
    If it be little that men and angels would rejoice at your 
    conversion, know also that God Himself would rejoice over you, even with 
    singing (Luke 15:9; Isa 62:5). Never did Jacob with such joy weep over the 
    neck of his Joseph, as your heavenly Father would rejoice over you upon your 
    coming to Him. Look over the story of the Prodigal Son. I think I see how 
    the aged father lays aside his state and forgets his years; behold, how he 
    runs. O the haste that mercy makes: the sinner makes not half that speed. I 
    think I see how his heart moves, how his compassions yearn. How 
    quick-sighted is love! Mercy spies him a great way off; forgets his riotous 
    course, unnatural rebellion, horrid unthankfulness—not a word of these—and 
    receives him with open arms, clasps him about his neck, kisses him; calls 
    for the fattened calf, the best robe, the ring, the shoes—the best cheer in 
    heaven's store, the best attire in heaven's wardrobe. Yes, the joy cannot be 
    held in his own bosom. Others must be called to participate. The friends 
    sympathize; but none know the joy the father has in his newborn son, whom he 
    has received from the dead. I think I hear the music at a distance. O the 
    melody of the heavenly choristers! I cannot learn the song (Rev 14:3) but I 
    think I overhear the theme at which all the harmonious choir with one 
    consent strike sweetly in: 'For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he 
    was lost, and is found.' [Luke 15:24] I need not explain the parable 
    further. God is the father: Christ is the provision, His righteousness the 
    robe, His grace the ornaments, ministers, saints and angels, the friends and 
    servants, and you that read, if you will but sincerely repent and turn, the 
    welcome prodigal, the happy instance of this grace, the blessed subject of 
    this joy and love. 
    O rock! O adamant! What! not moved yet? Not yet resolved 
    to turn and to close with mercy? I will try yet once again. If one were sent 
    to you from the dead, would you be persuaded? Why, hear the voice from the 
    dead, from the damned, crying to you, that you should repent: 'I pray you 
    that you would send him to my father's house; for I have five brethren; that 
    he may testify to them, lest they also come into this place of torment; if 
    one went to them from the dead, they will repent' (Luke 16:27-28). Hear, O 
    man; your predecessors in impenitence preach to you from the infernal 
    flames, that you should repent. O look down into the bottomless pit. Do you 
    see how the smoke of their torment ascends forever and ever? What do you 
    think of those chains of darkness? Can you be content to burn? Do you see 
    how the worm gnaws, how the fire rages? What do you say to that gulf of 
    perdition? Will you take up your habitation there? O lay your ear to the 
    door of hell. Do you hear the curses and blasphemies, the weepings and 
    wailings, how they lament their follies and curse their day? How do they 
    roar and gnash their teeth! how deep their groans! how inconceivable their 
    miseries! If the shrieks of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, were so terrible when 
    the earth clave asunder and opened its mouth and swallowed them up, and all 
    that appertained to them, that all Israel fled at the cry of them (Num 
    16:33-34), O how fearful would the cry be, if God would take off the 
    covering from the mouth of hell, and let the cry of the damned ascend in all 
    its terror among the children of men! And of their moans and miseries this 
    is the piercing, killing emphasis and burden, 'Forever! forever!'
    As God lives—who made your soul, you are but a few hours 
    away from all this—unless you be converted.
    O! I am even lost and swallowed up in the abundance of 
    those arguments that I might suggest. If there be any point of wisdom in all 
    the world, it is to repent and come in. If there be anything righteous, 
    anything reasonable—this is it. If there be anything that may be called 
    madness and folly, and anything that may be counted sottish, absurd, 
    brutish, and unreasonable, it is this, to go on in your unconverted state. 
    Let me beg of you, as you would not willingly destroy yourself, sit down and 
    weigh, besides what has been said, these following motives, and let 
    conscience say if it be not most reasonable that you should repent and turn.
    
    1. The God who made you, most graciously invites you.
    
    His most sweet and merciful nature invites you. O the 
    kindness of God, His boundless compassion, His tender mercies! As the 
    heavens are higher than the earth, so are His ways above our ways, and His 
    thoughts above our thoughts. 'He is full of compassion, and gracious, 
    longsuffering, and plenteous in mercy' (Psalm 86:15). This is a great 
    argument to persuade sinners to come. 'Return to the Lord your God, for he 
    is gracious and merciful. He is not easily angered. He is filled with 
    kindness and is eager not to punish you.' [Joel 2:13] 
    If there were no hope of mercy, it would be no wonder 
    that rebels should stand out; but never had subjects such a gracious prince, 
    such pity, patience, and clemency to deal with, as you have. 'Who is a God 
    like unto You, that pardons iniquity?' (Mic 7:18). O sinners, see what a God 
    you have to deal with. If you will but turn, 'He will have compassion on 
    you; He will subdue your iniquities, and cast all your sins into the depths 
    of the sea!' 'Return unto me, says the Lord of hosts, and I will return unto 
    you' (Mal 3:7). 
    Sinners do not fail in that they have too high thoughts 
    of God's mercies—but in that they overlook His justice—or they promise 
    themselves mercy outside of God's way. His mercies are beyond all 
    imagination; great mercies, manifold mercies (Neh 9:19), tender mercies, 
    sure mercies, everlasting mercies—and all is yours, if you will but turn. 
    Are you willing to come in? The Lord has laid aside His terror and erected a 
    throne of grace. He holds forth the golden scepter: touch and live! Would a 
    merciful man slay his enemy when prostrate at his feet, acknowledging his 
    wrong, begging pardon, and offering to enter with him into a covenant of 
    peace? Much less will the merciful God. Study His name (Exod 34:7), 'Keeping 
    mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin.' Also 
    read experience, Neh 9:17.
    God's soul-encouraging calls and promises invite you. Ah, 
    what an earnest suitor is mercy to you! How lovingly, how instantly, it 
    calls after you! How earnestly it woos you! 'Return O backsliding Israel, 
    says the Lord, and I will not cause my anger to fall upon you; for I am 
    merciful, says the Lord, and I will not keep anger forever; only acknowledge 
    your iniquity. Turn, O backsliding children, says the Lord; return, and I 
    will heal your backslidings. You have played the harlot with many lovers; 
    yet return unto me, says the Lord' (Jer 3:12-13). 'As I live, says the Lord 
    God, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked—but that he turn from his 
    way and live. Turn, turn from your evil ways; for why will you die, O house 
    of Israel?' (Ezek 33:11). 'If the wicked will turn from all his sins that he 
    has committed, and keeps all my statutes, and do that which is lawful and 
    right, he shall surely live, he shall not die. All the transgressions that 
    he has committed, they shall not be mentioned unto him; in his righteousness 
    that he has done, he shall live [Ezek 18:21-22]. ... Repent, and turn you 
    from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin. Cast away 
    from you all your transgressions, and make you a new heart and a new spirit; 
    for why will you die, O Israel? For I have no pleasure in the death of him 
    who dies, says the Lord God, therefore turn yourselves, and live!' (Ezek 
    18:30-32).
    O melting, gracious words: the voice of God, and not of a 
    man! This is not the manner of men, for the offended sovereign to sue to the 
    offending, traitorous rebel. O how does mercy follow you, and plead with 
    you! Is not your heart broken yet? O that today you would hear His voice!
    
    2. The doors of heaven are thrown open to you.
    
    The everlasting gates are set wide open for you, and an 
    abundant entrance into the kingdom of heaven is administered to you.
    Christ now addresses you, and calls upon you to arise and 
    take possession of this good land. View the glory of the other world, as set 
    forth in the map of the gospel. Get up into the Pisgah of the promises, and 
    lift up your eyes northward, and southward, and eastward, and westward, and 
    see the good land that is beyond Jordan, and that goodly mountain. Behold 
    the Paradise of God, watered with the streams of glory. Arise and walk 
    through the land, in the length of it, and in the breadth of it; for the 
    land which you see, the Lord will give it to you forever, if you will but 
    return. Let me say to you, as Paul to Agrippa, 'Do you believe the 
    prophets?' [Acts 26:27] If you believe indeed, view what glorious things are 
    spoken of the city of God, and know that all this is here offered in the 
    name of God to you. As truly as God is true, it shall be forever yours, if 
    you will but thoroughly turn.
    Behold the city of pure transparent gold, whose 
    foundations are garnished with all manner of precious stones, whose gates 
    are pearls, whose light is glory, whose temple is God. Do you believe this? 
    If you do, are you not beside yourself, that will not take possession when 
    the gates are thrown open to you, and you are bidden to enter? O you sons of 
    folly, will you embrace the ash-heap and refuse the kingdom? Behold, the 
    Lord takes you up into the mountain, shows you the kingdom of heaven and all 
    the glory thereof, and tells you, 'All this I will give you, if you will 
    fall down and worship me; if you will submit to mercy, accept my Son, and 
    serve me in righteousness and holiness.' 'O fools and slow of heart to 
    believe!' [Luke 24:25] Will you seek and serve the world, and neglect 
    eternal glory? What! not enter into paradise when the flaming sword, which 
    was once set to keep you out, is now used to drive you in? But you will say 
    I am uncharitable to think you infidels and unbelievers. What, then, shall I 
    think of you? Either you are desperate unbelievers that do not believe it; 
    or that you are beside yourselves, that you know and believe the excellence 
    and eternity of this glory, and yet do so fearfully neglect it.
    Do but attend to what is offered you: a blessed kingdom, 
    a kingdom of glory, a kingdom of righteousness, a kingdom of peace, and an 
    everlasting kingdom. Here you shall dwell, here you shall reign forever, and 
    the Lord shall seat you on a throne of glory, and with His own hand shall 
    set the royal diadem upon your head, and give you a crown—not of thorns, for 
    there shall be no sinning nor suffering there: not of gold, for this shall 
    be viler than the dirt in that day; but a crown of life, a crown of 
    righteousness, a crown of glory, yes, you shall put on glory as a robe, and 
    shall shine like the sun in the firmament of your Father. 
    Look now on your worthless flesh. This flesh, which is 
    mere dust and ashes, shall be brighter than the stars. In short, you shall 
    be made like unto the angels of God and behold His face in righteousness. 
    Look now and tell me, do you not yet believe? If not, conscience must 
    pronounce you an infidel; for it is the very word of God that I speak.
    But if you say you believe, let me next know your 
    resolution. Will you embrace this for your happiness? Will you forgo your 
    sinful gains, your forbidden pleasures? Will you trample on the world's 
    esteem, and stop your ears to its flatteries, and wrest yourself out of its 
    embraces? Will you be content to take up with reproach and poverty, if they 
    lie in the way to heaven, and follow the Lord with humble self-denial, in a 
    mortified and flesh-displeasing life? If so, all is yours—and that forever!
    And is not the offer a fair one? Is it not just that he 
    should be damned, who will go on and perish, when all this may be had by 
    taking it? Will you not take God at His word? Will you not let go your hold 
    of the world, and lay hold on eternal life? If not, let conscience tell you 
    whether you are not beside yourself, that you should neglect so happy a 
    choice, by which you might be made happy forever.
    
    3. God will give you unspeakable privileges in this life.
    
    Though the fullness of your blessedness shall be reserved 
    until hereafter—yet God will give you no little things in hand. He will 
    redeem you from your thraldom. He will pluck you from the paw of the lion. 
    The serpent shall bruise your heel—but you shall bruise his head. He shall 
    deliver you from this present evil world. Prosperity shall not destroy you; 
    adversity shall not separate Him and you. He will redeem you from the power 
    of the grave, and make the king of terrors to be a messenger of peace to 
    you. He will take out the curse from the cross, and make affliction the 
    refining-pot to purify the metal, the fan to blow off the chaff, the 
    medicine to cure the mind. He will save you from the arrest of the law, and 
    turn the curse into a blessing to you. He has the keys of hell and of death, 
    and shuts and no man opens, and He will shut its mouth, as once He did the 
    lions', that you shall not be hurt of the second death.
    Besides, He will not only save from misery—but install 
    you into unspeakable prerogatives. He will bestow Himself upon you; He will 
    be a Friend and a Father unto you. He will be a Sun and a Shield to you. In 
    a word, He will be a God to you. And what more can be said? What may you 
    expect that God should do for you, and be to you? That He will be, that He 
    will do. She who marries a prince expects he should do for her like a 
    prince—that she may live in suitable state, and have an answerable dowry. He 
    who has a king for his father or a friend, expects he should do for him like 
    a king. Alas, the kings and monarchs of the earth, so much above you, are 
    but like the painted butterflies among the rest of their kind—or the fair 
    colored palmerworm among the rest of the worms, if compared with God. As He 
    infinitely exceeds the glory and power of His glittering dust, so He will, 
    beyond all proportion, exceed in doing for His favorites whatever princes 
    can do for theirs. He will give you grace and glory, and withhold no good 
    thing from you. He will take you for His sons and daughters, and make you 
    heirs of His promises, and establish His everlasting covenant with you. He 
    will justify you from all that law, conscience and Satan can charge upon 
    you. He will give you free access into His presence, and accept your person, 
    and receive your prayers. He will abide in you, and hold a constant and 
    friendly communion with you. His ear shall be open, His door open, His store 
    open, at all times to you. His blessing shall rest upon you, and He will 
    make your enemies serve you, and work out all things for good unto you. 
    
    4. The terms of mercy are brought as low as possible to 
    you.
    
    God has stooped as low to sinners as with honor He can. 
    He will not be the author of sin, nor stain the glory of His holiness; and 
    how could He come lower than He has, unless He should do this?
    God does not impose anything unreasonable or impossible, 
    as a condition of life, upon you. Two things were necessary to be done, 
    according to the tenor of the first covenant. 1. That we should fully 
    satisfy the demands of justice for past offences. 2. That we should perform 
    personally, perfectly, and perpetually, the whole law for the time to come. 
    By our sins we render salvation through either of these ways impossible. But 
    behold God's gracious provision in both. He is content to take of the 
    Surety, and He of His own providing too, what He might have exacted from 
    you. 'All things are of God, who has reconciled us to himself by Jesus 
    Christ, and has given to us the ministry of reconciliation: namely, that God 
    was in Christ reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their 
    trespasses unto them; and has committed unto us the word of reconciliation' 
    (2 Cor 5:18-19). He declares Himself to have received a ransom, and that He 
    expects nothing but that you should accept His Son, and He shall be 
    righteousness and redemption to you. If you come in His Christ, and set your 
    heart to please Him, making this your chief concern, He will graciously 
    accept you.
    O consider the condescension of your God! Let me say to 
    you, as Naaman's servant to him, 'My father, if the prophet had bid you do 
    some great thing, would you not have done it? How much rather when he says 
    to you, Wash and be clean!' [2 Kings 5:13] If God demanded some great, some 
    severe and rigorous thing of you, to escape eternal damnation, would you not 
    have done it? Suppose it had been to spend all your days in sorrow in some 
    howling wilderness—or pine with famine, would you not have thankfully 
    accepted eternal redemption, though these had been the conditions? Nay, 
    farther, if God had told you that you should burn in the fire for millions 
    of ages—or be so long tormented in hell, would you not have accepted it? 
    Alas, all these are not so much as one grain of sand in the glass of 
    eternity. If your offended Creator should have held you but one year upon 
    the rack, and then bid you come and forsake your sins, accept Christ, and 
    serve him a few years in self-denial or lie in this case forever and ever; 
    do you think you would have hesitated at the offer, and disputed the terms, 
    and have been unresolved whether to accept the proposal? O sinner, return 
    and live; why should you die when life is to be had for the taking, when 
    mercy entreats you to be saved? Could you say, 'Lord, I knew you, that you 
    were a hard man', [Matt 25:24] even then you would have no excuse; but when 
    the God of Heaven has stooped so low, and condescended so far, if still you 
    stand off, who shall plead for you?
    
    Objection: Notwithstanding all the advantages of the 
    new covenant, I am unable to repent and believe, and so comply with its 
    conditions.
    
    Answer: These you may perform by God's grace 
    enabling; but let the next consideration serve for a fuller answer. 
    
    5. God offers all needed grace to enable you.
    
    'I have stretched out my hand, and no man regarded' (Prov 
    1:24). What though you are plunged into the ditch of that misery from which 
    you can never get out? Christ offers to help you out; He reaches out His 
    hand to you; and if you perish, it is for refusing His help. 'Behold, I 
    stand at the door and knock; if any man open to me, I will come in.' (Rev 
    3:20). What though you are poor, and wretched, and blind, and naked? Christ 
    offers a cure for your blindness, a covering for your nakedness, riches for 
    your poverty. He offers you His righteousness, His grace: 'I counsel you to 
    buy of me gold, that you may be rich; and white raiment, that you may be 
    clothed; and anoint your eyes with eye salve, that you may see.' [Rev 3:18] 
    Do you say, 'The condition is impossible; for I have nothing with which to 
    buy?' You must know that this buying is 'without money and without price.' [Isa 
    55:1] This buying is by begging and seeking with your whole heart. God 
    commands you to know Him, and to fear Him. Do you say, 'Yes—but my mind is 
    blinded, and my heart is hardened from His fear?' I answer that God offers 
    to enlighten your mind, and to teach you His fear. So that now, if men live 
    in ignorance and estrangement from the Lord, it is because they will not 
    understand, and do not desire the knowledge of His ways. 'If you cry after 
    knowledge, if you Seek her as silver, then shall you understand the fear of 
    the Lord, and find the knowledge of God.' (Prov 2:3-5). Is not this a fair 
    offer? 'Turn at my reproof; behold, I will pour out my Spirit unto you' (Prov 
    1:23). Though of yourselves you can do nothing—yet you may do all through 
    His Spirit enabling you, and He offers assistance to you. God bids you 'wash 
    and be made clean' [Isa 1:16]. You say you are unable, as much as the 
    leopard to wash out his spots. Yes—but the Lord offers to cleanse you; so 
    that if you are filthy still, it is through your own wilfulness: 'I have 
    purged you, and you were not purged' (Ezek 24:13). 'O Jerusalem, will you 
    not be made clean: when shall it once be?' (Jer 13:27). God invites you to 
    be made clean, and entreats you to yield to Him. O accept His offers, and 
    let Him do for you, and in you, what you cannot do for yourselves!