The Five Solas: The Heart of the Gospel

Various authors

(Be sure to LISTEN to the Audio, as you READ the text below.)

Romans 11:36, "For from Him and through Him and to Him are all things. To Him be the glory forever. Amen."

The Five Solas are the distilled essence of biblical Christianity. They are not dusty slogans of a bygone era, but blazing torches of divine truth that pierce through every age's darkness. Each "Sola" declares a truth upon which the Christian stands--or falls.

1. Scripture Alone (Sola Scriptura)

God's Word stands as our supreme and final authority in all matters of faith and practice (2 Timothy 3:16–17). It is not tradition, emotion, or experience that determines truth--but the written Word of God. To deny Sola Scriptura is to dethrone God's Word as our final authority, and enthrone sinful human opinion. The believer who clings to Scripture alone, drinks from the purest fountain of divine truth, unpolluted by the fallible dictates of sinful men.

2. Grace Alone (Sola Gratia)

Salvation flows entirely from the unmerited favor of God (Ephesians 2:8–9). Grace is not God's response to our human effort--it is His sovereign initiative toward the undeserving, the ill-deserving, and the Hell-deserving. The lost sinner contributes nothing to his salvation, but the sin that made it necessary. This humbles our pride, and magnifies God's mercy. Salvation by grace alone, reminds us that we are trophies of divine compassion, and not architects of our own salvation.

3. Faith Alone (Sola Fide)

Faith is the empty hand that receives the perfect righteousness of Jesus (Romans 3:28). To add our works to faith, is to nullify the cross of Jesus. Works do not save us; yet they always follow salvation. Saving faith will always bear gospel fruit--but that fruit is never the root of salvation. We are justified once for all, by trusting alone in the Lord Jesus, and His sin-atoning death.

4. Christ Alone (Sola Christus)

Jesus is the exclusive Mediator between God and man (1 Timothy 2:5). No priest, no saint, no sacrament can bridge the chasm which sin created. The sin-atoning death of Jesus is sufficient for salvation--nothing can be added without blasphemy. Every shadow in the Old Testament finds its fulfillment in Him. To cling to Jesus alone, is to stand upon the Rock of Ages. To trust in anything else, is to sink in the sand of human religion, and then into the pit of Hell.

5. To the Glory of God Alone (Sola Deo Gloria)

From creation to redemption, all things exist for God's glory (Isaiah 43:7; Romans 11:36). The Christian life is not man-centered, but God-centered. Grace saves, faith believes, and Christ redeems--all so that God might be glorified. To the true believer; every act of obedience, every breath of life, every beat of the heart, is an opportunity to glorify the Lord who reigns forever.

Sovereign Lord, thank You for Your Word that reveals Your grace, Your grace that grants faith, and Your Son who paid my eternal sin debt. May my life resound with one purpose--to bring glory to You alone. Amen.


["Reformation Day" is celebrated on October 31st every year. The Reformation was a 16th century movement that sought to restore the Church's teaching and practice to the authority of Scripture alone--Sola Scriptura. It opposed the corruption and heretical doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church. The movement recovered the biblical gospel of salvation by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone--all to the glory of God alone.]