John Newton's Letters
Three letters to a Christian
friend
Letter 1
My dear Madam,
My reproof was well meant on my side, and well taken on yours. You may
perhaps see that my hints were not wholly unnecessary, and I ought to be
satisfied with your apology, and am so. The circumstance of your being seen
at the playhouse has nothing at all mysterious in it, as you say you
have not been there for six or seven years—it was neither more nor less than
a mistake. I had heard that you had been there within these two years. I am
glad to find I was misinformed. I think there is no harm in your supposing,
that of the many thousands who frequent public amusements, some may,
in other respects, be better than yourself—but I hope your humble and
charitable construction of their mistake will not lead you to
extenuate the evil of those diversions in themselves. For though I am
persuaded that a few Christians are, for lack of consideration, drawn in to
expose themselves in such places—yet I am thoroughly convinced, that if
there is any practice in this land which is sinful, attendance on the
playhouse is properly and eminently so. The theaters are fountains and paths
of vice! I can hardly think there is a Christian upon earth who would dare
to be seen there—if the nature and effects of the theater were properly set
before them.
Dr. Witherspoon of Scotland has written an excellent
piece upon the stage, or rather against it, which I wish every person who
makes the least pretense to fear God had an opportunity of perusing. I
cannot judge much more favorably of all the innumerable train of
profligacies, by which the god of this world blinds the eyes of multitudes,
lest the light of the glorious Gospel should shine in upon them. What an
awful aspect upon the present times have such texts as Isaiah 22:12-14.
Isaiah 3:12, Amo. 6:3-6, Jam. 4:4. I wish you, therefore, not to plead for
any of them—but use all your influence to make them shunned as pest-houses,
and dangerous nuisances to precious souls; especially if you know any who
you hope in the main are seriously disposed, who yet venture themselves in
those haunts of Satan, endeavor earnestly and faithfully to undeceive them.
The time is short; eternity at the door; was there no
other evil in these vain amusements than the loss of precious time (but,
alas! their name is legion), we have not leisure in our circumstances to
regard them. And, blessed be God! we need them not. The Gospel opens a
source of purer, sweeter, and more substantial pleasures! We may well bid
adieu to these perishing pleasures of sin! We may well pity those who can
find pleasure in those amusements where God is shut out; where His name is
only mentioned to be profaned; where His commandments are not only
broken—but insulted; where sinners proclaim their shame as in Sodom, and
attempt not to hide it; where, at best, wickedness is wrapped up in a
disguise of entertainment, to make it more insinuating!
I sympathize with all your ailments—but if the Lord is
pleased to make them subservient to the increase of your sanctification, to
wean you more and more from this world, and to draw you nearer to himself,
you will one day see cause to be thankful for them, and to number them among
your choicest mercies. A hundred years hence—it will signify little to you
whether you were sick or well the day I wrote this letter.
We thank you for your kind condolence. There is a
pleasure in the pity of a friend—but the Lord alone can give true comfort. I
hope he will sanctify the breach, and do us good. Mrs. **** exchanges
forgiveness with you about your not meeting in London; that is, you forgive
her not coming to you, and she forgives you entertaining a suspicious
thought of her friendship (though but for a minute) on account of what she
was really unable to do.
Letter 2
September 1, 1767.
My dear Madam,
I shall not study for expressions to tell my dear friend how much we were
affected by the news that came last post. We had, however, the pleasure to
hear that your family was safe. I hope this will find you recovered from the
hurry of spirits you must have been thrown into, and that both you and your
papa are composed under the appointment of Him who has a right to dispose of
his own as he pleases; for we know that, whatever may be the second
causes and occasions, nothing can happen to us but according to the will
of our heavenly Father. Since what is past cannot be recalled, my part is
now to pray, that this, and every other dispensation you meet with, may be
sanctified to your soul's good; that you may be more devoted to the God of
your life, and have a clearer sense of your saving interest in that kingdom
which cannot be shaken, that treasure which neither thieves nor flames can
touch, that better and more enduring substance which is laid up for
believers, where Jesus their Head and Savior is. With this in view, you may
take joyfully the spoiling of your goods.
I think I can feel for my fiends—but for such as I hope
have a right to that promise, that all things shall work together for their
good, I soon check my solicitude, and ask myself, Do I love them better, or
could I manage more wisely for them, than the Lord does? Can I wish them to
be in safer or more compassionate hands than in his? Will he who delights in
the prosperity of his servants, afflict them with sickness, losses, and
alarms—except he sees there is need of these things? Such thoughts calm the
emotions of my mind. I sincerely condole you—but the command is, to
rejoice always in the Lord. The visitation was accompanied with
mercy; not such a case as that of the late Lady Molesworth, which made
everyone's ears to tingle that heard it. Nor is yours such a case as of
some, who in almost every great fire lose their all, and perhaps have no
knowledge of God to support them.
Though our first apprehensions were for you, we almost
forgot you for a moment when we thought of your next-door neighbor, and the
circumstance she was in, so unfit to bear either a fright or a removal. We
shall be in much suspense until we hear from you. God grant that you may be
able to send us good news, that you are all well, at least as well as can be
expected after such a distressing scene. If what has happened should give
you more leisure, or more inclination, to spend a little time with us, I
think I need not say we shall rejoice to receive you.
Letter 3
September 3, 1767.
My dear Madam,
The vanity of all things below, is confirmed to us by daily experience.
Among other proofs, one is, the precariousness of our friendships; and what
little things, or rather what nothings, will sometimes produce a coolness,
or at least a strangeness, between the dearest friends. How is it that our
correspondence has been dropped, and that, after having written two letters
since the fire, which removed you from your former residence, I should be
still disappointed in my hopes of an answer? On our parts, I hope there has
been no abatement of regard; nor can I charge you with anything but remises.
Therefore, waving the past, and all apologies on either side, let me beg you
to write soon, to tell us how it is with you, and how you have been
supported under the various changes you have met with since we saw you last.
I doubt not, but you have met with many exercises. I pray
that they may have been sanctified to lead you nearer to the Lord, the
fountain of all consolation, who is the only refuge in time of trouble, and
whose gracious presence is abundantly able to make up every deficiency and
every loss. Perhaps the reading of this may recall to your mind our past
conversations, and the subjects of the many letters we have exchanged. I
know not in what manner to write after so long an interval. I would hope
your silence to us has not been owing to any change of sentiments, which
might make such letters as mine less welcome to you. Yet when you had a
friend, who I think you believed very nearly interested himself in your
welfare, it seems strange, that in a course of two years you should have
nothing to communicate. I cannot suppose you have forgotten me; I am sure I
have not forgotten you; and therefore I long to hear from you soon, that I
may know how to write; and should this likewise pass unanswered, I must sit
down and mourn over my loss.
As to our affairs, I can tell you the Lord has been and
is exceedingly gracious to us. Our lives are preserved, our health's
continued, and abundance of mercies and blessings on every side—but
especially we have to praise him that he is pleased to crown the means and
ordinances of his grace, with tokens of his presence. It is my happiness to
be fixed among an affectionate people, who make an open profession of the
truth as it is in Jesus, and are enabled, in some measure, to show forth its
power in their lives and conversation. We walk in peace and harmony. I have
reason to say—the Lord Jesus is a good Master, and that the doctrine of free
salvation, by faith in his name, is a doctrine according to godliness. For,
through mercy, I find it daily effectual to the breaking down the
strongholds of sin, and turning the hearts of sinners from dead works to
serve the living God. May the Lord give my dear friend to live in the power
and consolation of his precious truth!